May 31, 2025

5 Open Source Ansible alternatives for server configuration

If you’ve ever managed servers, you’ve probably heard of Ansible. It’s a popular tool for automating configuration and deployments. But sometimes, Ansible might not be the perfect fit. Maybe you’re looking for something faster, lighter, or just… different. The good news? There are open source alternatives out there that are just as cool—maybe even cooler!

In this article, we’ll explore 5 awesome open source alternatives to Ansible. They all help you automate server setup, but each one has its own personality. Let’s dive in!

1. Terraform

Made by: HashiCorp

Okay, okay… Terraform isn’t exactly the same as Ansible. It’s more focused on infrastructure as code. But you can use it for server provisioning, and with some creativity, for basic configuration too.

  • Great for building and managing cloud infrastructure
  • Works with AWS, Azure, GCP, and more
  • Uses a simple declarative language (HCL)

If you’re spinning up cloud servers, Terraform is a must-know tool.

2. SaltStack (a.k.a Salt)

Made for: Speed and massive scale

Salt is like the over-caffeinated cousin of Ansible. It’s built for speed and scale. Seriously, it can manage tens of thousands of servers with ease.

  • Agent or agentless—you choose
  • Real-time execution and monitoring
  • YAML syntax like Ansible, but adds Jinja templates by default

If you’re running a fleet of servers and need fast and reliable control, Salt is worth checking out.

3. Chef

Made with: Ruby and cooking metaphors

Chef has been around for a while. It treats your infrastructure like a recipe—cute, right?

  • Uses Ruby as its main language
  • Great for complex logic and custom behaviors
  • Tons of community cookbooks
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Chef is powerful, but also a bit more complex than Ansible. If you’re okay writing Ruby and love automation, this could be your tool.

4. Puppet

Made for: Consistency and compliance

Puppet is the enterprise-grade solution among config tools. It’s been used by big companies for over a decade.

  • Uses its own language (Puppet DSL)
  • Focuses on desired state—you declare what you want, and Puppet enforces it
  • Built-in reporting and auditing

It might feel heavy at first, but it pays off if you value stability and structured management.

5. Rudder

Made for: Visual configuration management

This one’s cool because it has a web interface. That’s right, point-and-click lovers, Rudder is here for you.

  • Combines config management and audit features
  • Has a nice dashboard to track compliance
  • Great for teams with mixed levels of technical skill

Rudder might not be as well-known as the others, but it’s a hidden gem—especially if you prefer GUI over CLI.

How to Choose?

Still undecided? Here’s a quick cheat sheet:

  • Terraform: Best for cloud infrastructure
  • Salt: Blazing fast and scalable
  • Chef: Flexible and script-friendly
  • Puppet: Stable and enterprise-ready
  • Rudder: Easy to manage visually

All these tools are open source, which means they’re free to try. You can test them out and see which fits your brain best.

Wrap-Up

Ansible is great—but it’s not the only game in town. The world of server configuration tools is wide open. Every option here offers something unique.

So why not explore? Try your favorite from the list. Maybe even automate your way into a more peaceful sysadmin life.

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Happy configuring!

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I'm Jake Collins, a tech journalist covering the latest in AI and robotics. My goal is to demystify advanced technologies for a broader audience.